Acetic Acid

Intermediate Faults & Defects

Definition

The primary acid in vinegar, a fault when excessive in wine.

In Depth

All wine contains trace acetic acid (0.2-0.6 g/L is normal). Acetobacter bacteria produce it when wine is exposed to oxygen. Above 0.7-0.8 g/L, the sharp vinegar character becomes objectionable. Some elevated VA is tolerated in certain styles (Amarone, Sauternes) where it lifts aromatics. The legal limit varies by country and wine type.

Details

Category
Faults & Defects
Difficulty
Intermediate

Part of the Beverage FYI Family

CocktailFYI BrewFYI BeerFYI